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味甘苦．入手太阴．通行十二经．功专补五脏之阳．得羊肉补形．古方寒热攻补剂中皆用之．以立正气．诚为上品．茯苓为使．畏五灵脂．恶皂荚、黑豆、紫石英、人溲、咸卤、反藜芦．忌铁．参芦能涌吐痰涎．体虚人用之．以代瓜蒂．